The Global Church Era · 1960-1980s · N. America, UK, then global
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On 3 April 1960 Dennis Bennett told his congregation in Van Nuys, California, that he had spoken in tongues. The announcement is conventionally taken as the start of the charismatic movement inside the historic Protestant churches, and it went where the earlier Pentecostal revival had not: into mainline Protestant parishes, whose members mostly stayed where they were. Bennett published his own account, Nine O'Clock in the Morning, in 1970. Alongside it and overlapping it came the Jesus movement, roughly 1967 to 1972, which reached young people outside the churches altogether and brought a great many of them in — Calvary Chapel, begun in 1965, became its best-known institutional home, and the music that came out of it changed what congregational worship sounds like. The Vineyard association formed in 1982, at the edge of this window, as the wave handed on to what came next.